Mac安装gitLab服务器
文章目录
【注意】最后更新于 September 27, 2015,文中内容可能已过时,请谨慎使用。
必要配置
*创建一个名称为"gitlab"管理员用户,然后再创建一个名称为"gitlab"的群组
*开启gitlab用户的远程登录
在系统启动界面:
隐藏gitlab用户
sudo defaults write /Library/Preferences/com.apple.loginwindow HiddenUsersList -array-add gitlab
显示git用户
sudo defaults delete /Library/Preferences/com.apple.loginwindow HiddenUsersList
添加系统账户gitlab
生成gitlab服务器目录,即用户根目录
进入系统偏好设置…,在管理用户与群组中,添加其他用户,暂时定为:gitlab ,登录密码假设为:gitlab,添加完成后,会自动在/Users目录下,生成用户根目录gitlab.
安装 Gitlab Shell
cd /Users/gitlab
sudo -u gitlab git clone https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlab-shell.git
cd gitlab-shell
sudo -u gitlab git checkout v1.9.1
sudo -u gitlab cp config.yml.example config.yml
打开 config.yml,然后进行编辑
设置 gitlab_url. 把 gitlab.example.com 替换成你自己的域名 (如果本地就不用了)
把所有的/home 替换成 /Users
sudo -u gitlab sed -i "" "s/\/home\//\/Users\//g" config.yml
sudo -u gitlab sed -i "" "s/\/usr\/bin\/redis-cli/\/usr\/local\/bin\/redis-cli/" config.yml
然后执行安装脚本:sudo -u gitlab -H ./bin/install
//需在gitlab-shell目录下载执行
安装gitlab
先下载gitlab
cd /Users/gitlab
sudo -u gitlab git clone https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitlabhq.git
cd gitlab
sudo -u gitlab git checkout 6-7-stable
配置gitlab
sudo -u gitlab cp config/gitlab.yml.example config/gitlab.yml
sudo -u gitlab sed -i "" "s/\/usr\/bin\/git/\/usr\/local\/bin\/git/g" config/gitlab.yml
sudo -u gitlab sed -i "" "s/\/home/\/Users/g" config/gitlab.yml
sudo -u gitlab sed -i "" "s/localhost/domain.com/g" config/gitlab.yml
配置MySQL数据库,创建gitlab用户,数据库,和gitlab用户的管理权限
# Login to MySQL
$ mysql -u root -p
# Create the GitLab production database
mysql> CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS `gitlabhq_production` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET `utf8` COLLATE `utf8_unicode_ci`;
# Create the MySQL User change $password to a real password
mysql> CREATE USER 'gitlab'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '$password';
# Grant proper permissions to the MySQL User
mysql> GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER ON `gitlabhq_production`.* TO 'gitlab'@'localhost';
安装 Gitolite帮助管理git内部用户
克隆gitlab的gitolite分支源代码:
sudo -H -u gitlab git clone -b gl-v304 https://github.com/gitlabhq/gitolite.git /Users/gitlab/gitolite
安装:
cd /Users/gitlab
sudo -u gitlab -H mkdir bin
sudo -u gitlab sh -c 'echo -e "PATH=\$PATH:/Users/gitlab/bin\nexport PATH" >> /Users/gitlab/.profile'
sudo -u gitlab sh -c 'gitolite/install -ln /Users/gitlab/bin'
sudo cp ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub /Users/gitlab/gitlab.pub
sudo chmod 0444 /Users/gitlab/gitlab.pub
sudo -u gitlab -H sh -c "PATH=/Users/gitlab/bin:$PATH; gitolite setup -pk /Users/gitlab/gitlab.pub"
为 Git 创建用户:
sudo adduser \
--system \
--shell /bin/sh \
--gecos 'git version control' \
--group \
--disabled-password \
--home /home/git \
git
若干问题解决办法:Mac搭建Git服务器—开启SSH
Cloning into '/tmp/gitolite-admin'...
ssh: connect to host localhost port 22: Connection refused
fatal: Could not read from remote repository.
SSH无密码登陆设置:
$ cd /etc
$ chmod 666 sshd_config
$ vim sshd_config
#PermitRootLogin yes 改为:PermitRootLogin no
#UsePAM yes 改为: UsePAM no
Remove the # from the following
#RSAAuthentication yes
#PubkeyAuthentication yes
#AuthorizedKeysFile .ssh/authorized_keys
#PasswordAuthentication no
#PermitEmptyPasswords no
文章作者 iTBoyer
上次更新 2015-09-27